IDENTIFICATION OF THE WAYS FOR IMPROVEMENT OF APPROACHES TO RECOVERY OF THE FUNCTIONAL CONDITION OF ATHLETES AFTER CORONAVIRUS INFECTION
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.32782/2522-1795.2023.14.25Keywords:
rehabilitation, functional state, athletes, respiratory system, coronavirus infection, COVID-19, SARS-CoV-2, 2019-nCoV.Abstract
The research is aimed to conduct a theoretical and methodological analysis of modern approaches to the methods of recovery and rehabilitation of athletes after suffering from coronavirus infections such as COVID–19, SARS–CoV-2 and 2019-nCoV. The development of methods and programs that will help optimize the functional state after illnesses requires a detailed study of existing recommendations used by specialists in physical rehabilitation, physical education and sports. The recovery process requires an understanding of the physiological mechanisms of recovery, and appropriate control over the processes occurring in the body of athletes. In order to achieve high results, coaches and athletes need to control the relevant processes, rationally using modern methods and means of influence, which can be criteria for evaluating the effectiveness of such programs. Appropriate control over recovery processes is a necessary component of assessing the impact of physical activity on the body of athletes, primarily to prevent and detect the state of overtraining, and therefore to stabilize their functional capabilities. The analysis of unique scientific and methodological materials made it possible to consider and study a number of different issues regarding different systems of recovery of athletes after coronavirus infections. Some studies examined the impact of the pandemic on rehabilitation services and offer suggestions for a new reorganization of these services. Other studies focused on the consequences of COVID–19, making recommendations for rehabilitation interventions. They emphasize the importance of continuous monitoring of the clinical condition of those who have or have had coronavirus infections, pointing out the need to stop rehabilitation in case of side effects and the possibility of conducting such activities remotely. The analysis of existing methods and means of rehabilitation after COVID–19 convincingly shows a limited number of results of such studies, which necessitates further search and development of such methods of rehabilitation measures that will best contribute to the full recovery of the functional state of athletes.
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